What is Crown Teeth? How Is It Done?

crown teeth

Crown teeth are one of the dental techniques applied to protect the tooth and give it a natural appearance in many situations. This method typically comes into play when a filling is insufficient, such as when the tooth is fractured or decayed. A reinforcement procedure is applied to the damaged part of the tooth. Various materials can be used in the underlying structure of this procedure. The dentist should decide which material to use based on the condition of the tooth.

Tooth decay or fractures are the most common reasons for this procedure. Additionally, if there is discoloration of the tooth that cannot be corrected with whitening, crown treatment can be carried out. It is also a preferred procedure when deformities occur in the tooth for any reason. We will answer all the questions about crown teeth, but first, let’s share some information on how it is applied.

How Are Crown Teeth Done?

First, the dentist must perform an oral examination to determine if the teeth are suitable for crown teeth, as this can only be determined through an examination. A thorough check-up will also identify whether there are any issues with the gums or other teeth. If there is any health problem, it must be addressed first before proceeding with this procedure.

The steps of this treatment are as follows:

Examination and Evaluation

During the examination, the dentist will have the opportunity to evaluate the condition of the teeth in detail. Whether the teeth and tissues are suitable for crown teeth will be determined at this stage. The materials to be used will also be selected.

Preparation of the Teeth

To carry out this procedure, a small amount of abrasion is required on the teeth. This means the teeth are prepared. The abrasion is applied only to the surface of the teeth, ensuring that the crown teeth fit perfectly onto the tooth.

Measurements

Crown teeth are custom-made for the patient, so it is necessary to take measurements inside the mouth.

Temporary Crown Teeth Administration

While the permanent crown teeth are being prepared in the laboratory, temporary crowns are placed on the teeth.

Permanent Crown Teeth Administration

Once the permanent crown teeth are prepared in the laboratory, the temporary crowns are removed, and the permanent crowns are applied to the teeth. The procedure is completed after the permanent crowns are in place.

Who Is Suitable for Crown Teeth?

The answer to the question of who can benefit from the crown teeth procedure covers a wide range of patients. This procedure can be preferred for covering damaged teeth. It is one of the most commonly applied methods for strengthening a damaged tooth when a filling is insufficient. Additionally, it is frequently applied to correct the shape, alignment, and deformities of the tooth.

Crown teeth can be produced in the natural color of the tooth. Therefore, it is also possible to perform this procedure to conceal discolorations in the tooth. Since a metal base can be used, crown teeth can be applied not only to the front teeth but also to the back teeth. The situations where these crowns can be applied can generally be summarized as follows:

  • Insufficient volume in the tooth for a filling
  • Weak teeth and prevention of potential cracks
  • Tooth fractures or damage
  • Covering a dental implant
  • Tooth discoloration or staining
  • Tooth deformities
  • Covering a tooth that has undergone root canal treatment
  • Strengthening a tooth

In addition to all these reasons, crown teeth can also be applied for more specific reasons.

What Are the Types of Crown Teeth?

Crown teeth are generally classified into four different categories.

Empress Crown Teeth

In this method, no metal material is used, allowing for a very natural appearance. It is a method where ceramic is applied with glass-ceramic, and it is especially preferred by patients who desire an aesthetic and natural appearance.

Porcelain Crown Teeth

When there is excessive damage or loss in the tooth, porcelain crowns can be preferred. This type of crown is used to improve the shape and appearance of the tooth. It can be applied in either pure porcelain or porcelain over metal forms.

Zirconium Crown Teeth

One of the most frequently preferred crowns, zirconium crowns meet patients’ expectations for an aesthetic appearance. Their highly durable structure allows them to be used for an extended period without problems. You can consult with your dentist to determine which crowns are more suitable for your tooth structure or the issue you are experiencing. The most ideal crown for you can be recommended.

Advantages of Crown Teeth

dental crown

For those who want to know the advantages of crown treatment, we can list the following benefits:

  • It offers an aesthetic and very natural appearance. It can be prepared in the most suitable way to match the natural color of the tooth.
  • Made from durable materials, it meets expectations in terms of strength.
  • It protects the structure of the tooth and supports its resistance to external factors.
  • It helps the tooth regain its lost functions.
  • It does not require special care; routine oral and dental cleaning is sufficient for the maintenance of crown teeth.

Can Crown Treatment Be Done to Every Tooth?

No, unfortunately, crown treatment cannot be done to every tooth. Crown teeth can only be done if necessary and if the tooth’s structure is suitable for this procedure. The dentist will determine the most appropriate method, and in cases where crown teeth cannot be done, other dental treatments will be used to solve the problem.

Disadvantages of Crown Treatment

As with all treatments, there are some disadvantages to this procedure. Here are some examples:

  • Compared to some dental treatments, the cost of this procedure can be higher.
  • A certain amount of abrasion needs to be done on the tooth for the crown to be done, which can be considered a disadvantage.
  • There is a risk of the body showing an allergic reaction to some of the materials used in the procedure.
  • It requires patience from the patient as it takes time.

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Differences Between Crown Teeth and Zirconia Teeth

There are some differences between zirconia teeth and crown teeth that should be noted. For example, crown teeth are generally made from metal materials or materials like ceramics and porcelain. However, zirconia teeth are made using only zirconia material. There are also aesthetic differences between the two. Zirconia teeth can offer a more aesthetic appearance compared to others, as they allow more light to pass through.

Zirconia material is generally more resistant to breaking or cracking. Therefore, we can say it is stronger, and its durability makes it suitable for use in back teeth as well. Another difference is that zirconia does not contain metal, which means there is no risk of allergic reactions. There are also some differences in the application process. The abrasion process applied to the tooth for zirconia teeth is much less intense.

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Crown Teeth Prices

Prices can vary depending on the dental clinic, the dentist’s experience, or the number of teeth requiring crown. Therefore, it is not possible to give a standard price for every patient. However, you can request an appointment, and an intraoral examination by the dentist will be performed. Afterward, the determined price will be communicated to you.

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